Compact Gyroscope Enhances GPS Accuracy

June 19, 2006
A compact angular rate sensor (gyroscope) from Melexis enhances the accuracy of GPS instruments in situations where satellite reception is lost. The MLX90609 is based on the company’s thick silicon on insulator (SOI) MEMS technology...

A compact angular rate sensor (gyroscope) from Melexis enhances the accuracy of GPS instruments in situations where satellite reception is lost. The MLX90609 is based on the company’s thick silicon-on-insulator (SOI) MEMS technology.

The mechanical structure of the gyroscope is sensitive to Coriolis forces created by movement. Designed with a differential mechanical structure, the MLX90609-N2 exhibits low vibration and angular rate cross sensitivity, as well as a high immunity to external linear acceleration.

Each section of the differential structure comprises a double-frame gyroscope. The use of two frames allows for better decoupling between the driven and sensing modes. The use of monocrystalline silicon helps produce better long-term behavior and reliability than gyroscopes based on polycrystalline-silicon micromachining.

The MLX90609 offers both an analog (0-5 V) and digital (SPI) output. Available factory set full-scale ranges include ±75°/s, ±150°/s, or ±300°/s. Programmable calibration parameters enable the temperature compensation of the bias and gain.

Melexis’ GPS gyroscope operates best in the automotive –40°C to 85°C temperature range. It comes in a surface-mounted device CLCC32 package.

Melexis
www.melexis.com

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