Mini Low-g Accelerometers Sport Five Functions

June 7, 2004
Featuring an acceleration range of 1.5 to 10 g, a family of capacitive MEMS sensors offers tilt, motion, position, shock, and vibration sensing to satisfy a host of low-cost applications.

Consumer, computer, automotive, industrial, medical, and scientific applications are all potential fits for a broad range of low-cost and low-g dual-axis MEMS sensors introduced by Freescale Semiconductor, a wholly owned subsidiary of Motorola Inc. The MMA62xxQ family of dual-axis, capacitive, MEMS-based sensors covers the acceleration range of 1.5 to 10 g (within ±1.5 g). They come in tiny 16-pin quad flat no-lead (QFN) packages measuring only 6 by 6 by 1.98 mm. That's 73% smaller in footprint than the typical SOIC-20 packages that house other acceleration sensors (Fig. 1).

The chips contain signal-conditioning circuitry, a single-pole low-pass filter, and temperature-compensation circuitry. Zero-g offset for the full-scale span and the filter's cutoff frequency are factory-set and require no external devices. A full system self-test capability is also included on-chip. "We're aiming to be the pre-eminent supplier of silicon solutions for sensing real-time change in transportation and standard products," says Bob Johnson, Freescale's market development manager.

The company is making the sensor family available in units that sense tilt, motion, position, shock, and vibration in two directions (X and Y axes). "Putting all of these functional capabilities into one chip saves pc-board space and reduces heat dissipation and cost," adds Johnson.

The sensors range in operating frequency between 50 and 900 Hz, allowing designers to select the appropriate devices for their requirements. The sensors operate from 2.7 to 3.6 V and dissipate maximum current of 1.5 to 3 mA, depending on the model chosen. Noise ratings range from 1.3 to 3.5 mVRMS (over 0.1 Hz to 1 kHz), again depending on the sensor model.

Six models will be available. The MMA6260Q, 6261Q, 6262Q, and 6263Q feature 800-mV/g sensitivity at 50, 300, 150, and 900 Hz, respectively. The 6231Q and 6233Q offer 120-mV/g sensitivity at 300 and 900 Hz, respectively. These sensors suit consumer, scientific, computer, industrial, medical, and automotive applications (Fig. 2).

Also available, Freescale's RD1986MMA6260Q TRIAX evaluation board includes two low-g accelerometers, the MC6908KX8 MCU, a serial communications port, EEPROM, and a piezo-horn. The board displays a three-axis solution with two accelerometers in the QFN package.

In 1000-unit quantities, each sensor costs $3.60. Higher quantities run for less. The D1986MMA6260Q reference design goes for $49.

Freescale Semiconductor Inc.www.freescale.com

About the Author

Roger Allan

Roger Allan is an electronics journalism veteran, and served as Electronic Design's Executive Editor for 15 of those years. He has covered just about every technology beat from semiconductors, components, packaging and power devices, to communications, test and measurement, automotive electronics, robotics, medical electronics, military electronics, robotics, and industrial electronics. His specialties include MEMS and nanoelectronics technologies. He is a contributor to the McGraw Hill Annual Encyclopedia of Science and Technology. He is also a Life Senior Member of the IEEE and holds a BSEE from New York University's School of Engineering and Science. Roger has worked for major electronics magazines besides Electronic Design, including the IEEE Spectrum, Electronics, EDN, Electronic Products, and the British New Scientist. He also has working experience in the electronics industry as a design engineer in filters, power supplies and control systems.

After his retirement from Electronic Design Magazine, He has been extensively contributing articles for Penton’s Electronic Design, Power Electronics Technology, Energy Efficiency and Technology (EE&T) and Microwaves RF Magazine, covering all of the aforementioned electronics segments as well as energy efficiency, harvesting and related technologies. He has also contributed articles to other electronics technology magazines worldwide.

He is a “jack of all trades and a master in leading-edge technologies” like MEMS, nanolectronics, autonomous vehicles, artificial intelligence, military electronics, biometrics, implantable medical devices, and energy harvesting and related technologies.

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