Space capabilities are all part of Europe’s strategic push to reduce its reliance on foreign space services. However, building infrastructure is only part of the challenge: For sovereign space networks to remain competitive, they must use optical communication.
Global satellite connectivity demand will increase significantly, while less than 10% of all data generated in orbit currently reaches Earth. That’s largely due to limited downlink bandwidth and scarce spectrum availability in conventional communication systems.
Optical communication addresses both constraints. Unlike traditional radio-frequency communication, it uses narrow and highly focused beams of light that enable up to 100X higher data transmission rates and make links harder to detect, jam, or intercept. Laser communication can also reduce dependence on congested radio-frequency spectrum, where operators face regulatory scrutiny, licensing delays, and interference bottlenecks.
We talked with Dalius Petrulionis, Co-Founder and CTO of Astrolight, about laser communications and the company’s products in this space.